How an error in diplomacy affected a historic event. The seagulls and porpoises at the Port of Spain harbour witnessed a very unusual sight on Monday 23 rd , December, 1907 as sixteen freshly-painted, white ships of the US Navy entered the Gulf of Paria. That Monday, the citizens of the city were undoubtedly busy with their holiday preparations, and night fell very quickly as the ships gathered outside the port as there was no deep-water harbour. Of the sixteen warships that later came to be known as Theodore Roosevelt’s “Great White Fleet”, eleven of them were brand new, and five recently refurbished. The fleet steamed from Hampton Roads, Virginia six days before, and was in Trinidad for refueling. The supply of coals that they were about to take on was preordered and stockpiled in Trinidad in advance, so that the quantity required for a such a large fleet will not disrupt the normal coaling operation. Teddy Roosevelt, eager to raise the status of the United States from b